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Step-Parent / Relative Adoption Application

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Each state and territory has its own application form and process for a step-parent or relative to legally adopt a child they are raising, requiring an assessment, consent from the non-custodial parent, and a final court order.

Issuing authority

State and Territory adoption authorities: NSW Department of Communities and Justice; VIC Department of Families, Fairness and Housing; QLD Department of Families, Youth and Community Care; WA Department of Communities

Official source

qld.gov.au

Cost

Varies by state — an assessment fee applies in most states; WA and QLD list specific fees on their respective adoption services pages

How to apply

  1. Contact your state or territory adoption services agency to confirm eligibility (step-parent must generally be an adult Australian citizen or permanent resident living with the child for at least 3 years)
  2. Download and complete the state-specific application form (e.g. WA: 'Step-parent adoption form' from wa.gov.au; QLD: 'Application to adopt a step-child' PDF from qld.gov.au; NSW: contact DCJ Adoption at adoption.permanentcare@dcj.nsw.gov.au)
  3. Gather certified identity documents for the applicant, child, and both biological parents
  4. Obtain consent from the non-custodial birth parent, or prepare to apply to court for a dispensation of consent
  5. Lodge the completed application and supporting documents with your state adoption services office and pay the assessment fee
  6. Undergo the formal assessment process including background checks, home visits, and interviews conducted by adoption services
  7. Adoption services prepares a suitability report for the relevant court (e.g. Children's Court in QLD, Supreme Court or County Court in other states)
  8. Attend the court hearing where the judge makes the final adoption order
  9. Once the order is granted, register the adoption with your state Births, Deaths and Marriages registry and obtain the new birth certificate

Related topics

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