Notice of Defence / Notice of Intention to Defend (Civil Claims)
Form number: Form 8A (VIC); UCPR Form 6 (QLD); varies by state
The mandatory first response a defendant must file when served with a civil claim in a Magistrates or Local Court, formally notifying the court and plaintiff that the defendant contests the claim.
Issuing authority
Magistrates/Local Courts — all states and territories (VIC: Magistrates Court of Victoria; QLD: Magistrates Court of Queensland; NSW: Local Court NSW; WA: Magistrates Court WA; SA: Magistrates Court SA)
Official source
mcv.vic.gov.auCost
Free to file a defence in most Magistrates/Local Courts. Confirm with your state registry as fees may apply in some jurisdictions.
Deadline
VIC: 21 days from service. QLD: 28 days from service. NSW/WA/SA: varies — check the claim documents or contact the relevant court registry.
How to apply
- Check the claim documents you were served with — note the court, claim number, plaintiff's name, and the date of service, as all deadlines run from the date of service.
- Download the correct form for your state: VIC Form 8A at mcv.vic.gov.au/form-finder/notice-defence-form-8a; QLD UCPR Form 6 at courts.qld.gov.au/about/forms; NSW — check your Local Court notice for the relevant defence response form; WA — check magistratescourt.wa.gov.au.
- In VIC, complete two copies of Form 8A; in QLD complete UCPR Form 6. Also complete any mandatory certifications required (in VIC: Form 4A overarching obligations certification and Form 4B proper basis certification).
- Address each numbered allegation in the claim — admit, deny, or state that you have no knowledge, giving reasons for any denial.
- File one copy of the form with the court registry (in person or where available via the court's online lodgment portal) within the required deadline: 21 days of service in VIC; 28 days of service in QLD.
- Serve a copy on the plaintiff or their lawyer and file proof of service with the court (in VIC, use Form 6A Affidavit of Service).
- After filing, the court will set a timetable — attend any scheduled mentions or directions hearings as required.
- If you miss the deadline, apply to the court immediately for an extension of time — do not ignore the claim or a default judgment may be entered against you.
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